Born Global Company free essay sample

McDougall says â€Å"Born worldwide organization alludes to the business associations that, from origin, look to get noteworthy upper hand from the utilization of assets and the offer of yields in numerous nations †[1] An increasingly quantitative definition, from another source, portrays conceived globals as â€Å"companies who have arrived at a portion of remote deals of at any rate 25 percent inside a time span of a few years after their establishment†. [2] Born globals will in general be at a youthful age, medium-sized, which is getting a feasible piece of income from the offer of yields in outside nations. Likewise, there are numerous organization has explored the how youthful the worldwide conceived organization is. Be that as it may, they have discovered that the normal age of the worldwide conceived organization is inside three years. The worldwide business is on a creating stage. As per the announcements, the brought into the world worldwide must be a youthful firm who has increased a part of income from trading their items. We will compose a custom paper test on Brought into the world Global Company or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page There are four reasons concerning why the worldwide conceived organization develop. †¢ The specialty advertise †¢ Entrepreneurship †¢ International administration experience †¢ Net work The first is the specialty advertise. That the some association understood that their assets and market are constrained, which regularly occurs in the nations with little household markets. They have to create and concentrate on methodologies to accomplish global advertising objectives to extend its market and make more benefits. The specialty advertise is vital for the brought into the world worldwide firms. The more precise market they center on,the more piece of the overall industry and all the more driving position they will get. [3] The subsequent one is the business enterprise. Business is consistently among the brought into the world worldwide firms, which is summed up as dedicated, spearheading development, the quick to change, the responsibility to keep-confidence, and oneself revising comprehensiveness. [4] The development assumes a basic job in the enterprise. The representative who made brought into the world worldwide organization must have this enterprise inside him. The third one is the worldwide administration experience. Rivalry is increasingly wild, which bring a lot of advantages for the worldwide firms, particularly for supervisors who had working involvement with abroad or who is with universal foundation. They has exceptional profile in the business and could give its interesting information and capacity to search for the chances and build up its thought with a worldwide vision. Likewise, the company’s innovativeness and capacity to locate the ideal arrangements through joining the accessible assets that can make the greatest incentive for the organization is additionally an explanation that add to worldwide business. The fouth factor, organize, additionally make commitment to the development of the Born Global Company. The venture arrange depends on relational relationship. This relational relationship organize was set up and shown by bunch creation and specialization. [5] Many individuals decide to concentrate abroad. What's more, the relationship organize thusly contributes their organizations. Some brought into the world worldwide organizations decide to set up their production lines abroad so as to abstain from advertising hazard. At that point with the advancement of the zone, numerous organizations are pulled in to settle abroad processing plants because of the flexibly chain. [6] The case of the Born Global Company Logitech, the PC peripherals organization who is the one of the phenomenal early instances of conceived worldwide firm. Concentrating first on the PC mouse, the firm was set up by two Italians and a Swiss. The company’s activities and innovative work were right off the bat devided among California and Switzerland. The firm at that point extended rapidly in Ireland and Taiwan. Logitech hold 30 percent of the worldwide PC mouse business by 1989 with its high caliber of items, having $140 million in incomes. Its inventive and in vogue items contributed Logitech to be a worldwide innovator in PC fringe gadgets. [] Logitech, these days, is a pioneer undertaking in the business of the structuring and assembling of PC fringe gadgets. The technologic improvement and the exploration and the advancement are two significant parts in the Born Globals. Notwithstanding, the HR ought to pick the individuals who have specialized profile. Innovation is a key apparatus for Born Globals to facilitate organizing with providers, contractual workers and all the individuals from the universal network[9] It is likewise a channel of creation, correspondence, and deals and associations with clients simultaneously. [10] The institutional system is utilized by organization to get the money related assets so as to be able to set up the imaginative business. The states of the Born Global to be made The vast majority of the brought into the world worldwide firms are innovative firms as consequence of certain reasons. There are a few conditions ought to be taken into the thought. †¢ The likely clients of the organization is individuals outside the home province †¢ The expected clients of the organization may require the remote items. †¢ The organization have focal points in the field of industry all around †¢ The company’s contenders has just been internationalized or will be internationalized soon †¢ The results of the organization is firmly identified with the strategic †¢ The results of the organization has experienced new issues †¢ The market in the nation of origin can meet the company’ needs The Born Globals must have a particular procedure that which exercises ought to be acted in the nation of origin and which action ought to re-appropriate due to thinking about the productivity and quality. The marvel of globalization was created by mechanical advancement. A few people believe that globalization has brought about a combination of customer request. Nonetheless, others accept that improved innovation framework for the worldwide promoting strategy’s usage and other weight expanded serious weights brought about by the worldwide market. The globalization is steady with the worldwide promoting procedure . The effect of the Internet in the worldwide promoting procedure to get more consideration because of the worldwide idea of the Internet and correspondence prospects. The brought into the world worldwide are perceived as the youthful organization, which is aggressive, specialty engaged, progressed with the incredible global vision. The worldwide significance and normalization of worldwide brand was brought into the world with the advantages of globalization . Worldwide factors to accomplish the b2b brought into the world worldwide stage , which is over half of the complete deals in terrain of China , with the companys worldwide brand , worldwide normalization . What's more , the exact proof proposes b2b brought into the world increasingly subordinate dependent on worldwide showcasing , advancing the accentuation on singular deals proficient qualities of their items for the worldwide market portions in the mechanical market . How are the conceived worldwide firms have the option to maintain a strategic distance from the phases of internationalization the conceived globals ? The Born Globals unquestionably has exceptional qualities, which contrasted from the conventional universal firms. At that point I will portray it as underneath. 1) Most of the organizations has numerous exercises in the global markets The organization began sending out worldwide items or administrations after they found a couple of years and trading 25 percent or a greater amount of the all out yield of the organization. Huge numbers of them advance their global business through the stages and direct speculation. From Denmark, start of internationalization and internationalization isn't really the target procedure of establishing. [7] Decided to take an interest during the time spent internationalization of the organization into a framework by the idea of the new organization. The exceptional sort of innovation is created and delivered by the companys skill in a specific industry segment , the worth chain , or showcase. [8] Other examinations from Norway and France marginally various outcomes , recommending that particular market circumstance is significant . A brought into the world worldwide , as opposed to an origin or late worldwide relies upon the degree to which the organization s early choices. 2) Limited assets Most of conceived globals have experienced such of issues that the budgetary assets and unmistakable assets are constrained. The worldwide organization is inclined to be moderately little , which have less budgetary , human and physical assets contrasted with the enormous global enterprises that are viewed as the main worldwide exchange and speculation. [9] 3) The directors have exceptional administration aptitudes The supervisor of the organization don't view the abroad markets as an unadulterated expansion to their home country’s advertise . They have a solid enterprising attitude . They step up to the plate and effectively rivalries in the global markets , they face challenges, and to make developments. The disclosure of inventiveness , information and intelligence from featuring the significance is from the United States, Australia , the United Kingdom ,Canada, New Zea-land , Ireland , joining the job of the top supervisory crew and individual characteristics , isn't only a solitary business visionary. The aptitudes of the senior supervisory crew have been discovered key that the more dynamic types of internationalization , particularly in information based enterprises. 4) Focusing on the diverse methodology Born worldwide organizations are typically trend setting innovation than other customary organizations. They are set up to create business openings when new items and services’ quality and configuration is better than the competitor’s. 5) The organization will utilize outside go-betweens in the abroad market Most organizations in the universal development of the world occupied with direct worldwide deals through fares or remote assets autonomous middle people found [10]. The vast majority of them rely upon the outer coordinat

How Persuasive Essay Samples Can Help You With Your High School Students

How Persuasive Essay Samples Can Help You With Your High School StudentsYou may be wondering if persuasive essay samples are any good at all and whether or not you should try and write one yourself. After all, in the world of high school students, it seems, everything else is viewed as a waste of time. While some things may be viewed as unnecessary, the truth is that some things do make a big difference to your future.The thing is, persuasive essay samples are going to help you out more than any other tips will. If you want to get into college and go on to become successful, you have to first understand that what you're going to do is going to determine whether or not you get there. In order to achieve this, you need to make sure that you know exactly what you're doing.To help you out in your journey, take a look at some persuasive essay samples. Although they won't make you a millionaire, they can definitely help you a lot. Of course, you need to consider the age group that you're w riting for. This is important, so make sure that you know the age group of your audience before you begin.Regardless of the age group, however, persuasive essay samples are going to be useful to you. Just because the teenager in high school may not be interested in music or art, he or she does care about his or her image. You can use the examples in persuasive essay samples to get him or her thinking about something he or she may not have otherwise considered.This can be very powerful for high school students. Remember, they're reading this because they want to do well in school. If you can get them to think about something that has nothing to do with their education, you might just have them writing that winning essay that they're looking for.One last thing to consider when using persuasive essay samples is to make sure that you choose the topic that you want to talk about. For example, the topic 'friendship' can really be quite confusing for a teenager. Choose a topic that they're interested in or can relate to.Remember, high school students are quite impressionable. They tend to listen better to the types of messages that they're more interested in. Of course, if you really want to convince them to do something, then make sure that you show them what they would be losing if they don't.Now that you know how persuasive essay samples can help you with your high school students, you need to make sure that you do something about it. Make sure that you use persuasive essay samples to get them to think and act like you want them to. If you do, you may just find that your student won't even remember that they didn't read your essay.

Tips For Writing an Article

Tips For Writing an ArticleThe process of writing an article is always the same for everyone who is involved in writing. Writing is just like brushing your teeth everyday, it takes some time and effort to do.The first thing you need to do before you start writing an article is to select your keywords. Keywords are the words that you use to search the online resources such as Google, Yahoo, Bing etc. These keywords are those that you use to search the internet.You have to be able to think about how many times you will be searching for the keywords. After you have selected the keywords you have to come up with an article about the keywords. You can get these keywords from various sources, including the article directories. Use these keywords in your article and then see what comes out.It is also important to know what kind of article you want to write. This is very important because this will influence the quality of your article. If you want to write an informational article then stic k to the basics, if you want to write a marketing article then try and grab the reader's attention.Once you have chosen your topic, you can now begin writing. However, before you write your article, you have to make sure that you are not repeating any one statement. Once you make this assurance, you can go ahead and start writing.Make sure that you have read the entire article before you put it down. There are certain kinds of articles that just take too much time and you should stop when it becomes difficult to continue. Writing an article that is going to be very difficult to understand, is an indicator that the writer does not have good English skills.Never edit your article before you are done. Editing an article that you have already written will cause frustration on your part and will reflect on your article's overall appearance. An article that is edited and is riddled with errors will not only be hard to read but it will also reflect badly on your writing skills. The last th ing you want to do is to embarrass yourself.The steps for writing an article do not differ for every writer, but many times the writer is too lazy to follow the steps mentioned above. Others end up with horrible articles and the end result is the writer ends up looking like a fool. You can achieve great success in the world of online article writing if you put in the right amount of time, focus and effort into your articles.

The Slavery Of African Contingents - 874 Words

â€Å"During the 1960s, some black leaders revived the idea of reparations. In 1969, James Forman proclaimed a Black Manifesto. It demanded $500 million from American churches and synagogues for their role in perpetuating slavery before the Civil War.†(William Reed) This argument has been demonstrated: a compensation should be provided to the descendants of enslaved people in America, because their ancestors had performed the tedious labor over past few hundred years ago. However, it is clearly that the idea remains highly controversial. Looking at the historical evidence that have been presented, now we can analysis the historical events that were actually contributed to the slavery of African contingents. We need to analysis few questions in order to get better understanding of this topic itself. First, Sugar plantations, for instance, the most important crop in the early plantation, had fulfill the demand of Europe’s sweet tooth elites around the Mediterranean. When European merchants began to trade around the Atlantic, they took the plantation model with them and spread them in the Americas. Since these plantations expanded rapidly, other European powers copied these when they had their own colonies in the Americas. For example, Columbus had become one of the major plantation. In the late 18th centuries, Cuba also became major sugar plantations producers. The sugar produced, thus the demand for labor also increased. All planters in Americas, Western Europe and AfricaShow MoreRelatedSlavery And The African Slave Trade1449 Words   |  6 PagesWhen I think of the African slave trade, I realize that over 10 million people were removed from that continent in less than 500 years. Some scholars believe it may be as large a number as 20 million. I would like to pose a few questio ns and attempt to answer them in this collection of writings and opinions. The evidence and historical documents will show some of the economic and social impacts the Slave Trade had on the African continent. Slavery has been around for the vast majority of human historyRead MoreThe abolition of slavery in Africa and the Middle East Essay1003 Words   |  5 Pagesabolition of slavery in Africa and the Middle East can be seen from different perspectives. One of them, it is from the international pressure to abolish slavery in Africa and Middle East. The British and Foreign Anti-Slavery Society, was one of the most active institutions in looking for suppression of slavery, in India, Africa and the Middle East.2 They pushed to British government to take direct actions in abolish Indian slavery, and indirect actions on non-European regions were slavery was commonRead MoreBlack Subjectivity Debate Essay1156 Words   |  5 Pages| | | REGINALD JONES | 9/30/2010 | | America can never hide its dirty secret, but they will toil continuously to conceal this. 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Slavery is defined as a relationship in which absolute power and control is exerted over an individual’s life effectively leaving them with no liberty or much chance at a life of freedom as American citizens. Slavery overall cannot be attributed toRead MoreEvolution Of Slavery Throughout Colonial America1336 Words   |  6 PagesTerrynce Robinson Dr. Esing HIST 2010 05E 3/13/2017 Evolution of Slavery in Colonial America Slavery as we know today, is still considered one of the most talked about subjects in history. The historical backdrop of bondage in early America incorporates the absolute most disturbing stories from our past. Slavery began when African Slaves initially arrived in the North American settlement of Jamestown in 1619. These slaves helped with the creation of profoundly lucrative products such as tobacco.Read MoreFounding Brothers The Revolutionary Generation Chapter Summary1467 Words   |  6 PagesSlavery and the slave trade is rarely addressed as more than the Emancipation Proclamation or the shining moments of Abraham Lincoln in classroom textbooks these days. However, the debate over slavery vastly predates the Civil War and was found to be a consistent topic of deliberation amongst the leaders of our nation when drafting the Constitution. Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation, Chapter 3: The Silence, highlights the monumental political and economical debate over the t ight-lippedRead MoreEssay The History of Slavery in the United States1450 Words   |  6 Pagesto America, where the slaves themselves were exchanged for goods such as, sugar, rum and salt. The ships returned home loaded with products popular with the European people, and ready to begin their journey again. An estimated 8 to 15 million Africans reached the Americas between the 16th and 19th century. Only the youngest and healthiest slaves were taken for what was called the middle passage of the triangle trade, partly because they would be worth more in the Americas, and they were also theRead MoreHow The 2008 Election Affected African American History912 Words   |  4 Pageswith what is considered to be one of the darkest moments in African American history and ends with the ultimate triumph and fulfilment of a dream. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., who was the spiritual and political leader of the Civil Rights Movement, was gunned down and assassinated on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, TN (History.com). Those responsible assumed that this senseless act of violence would thwart and quell the efforts of African Americans in the quest for equality in the United States of America

Principles Of Trade Policy And Import Substituition...

UNDERLYING PRINCIPLES OF TRADE POLICY AND IMPORT SUBSTITUITION INDUSTRIALIZATION Trade Policy Trade Policy basically characterizes objectives, values, guidelines and directions which relates to interchange relations between nations. As their goal is to help the country’s international trade the policies are particular to every nation and are defined by its public authorities. Taxes imposed on import and export, assessment of rules and regulations, and duties and shares are incorporated in nation s exchange policy (Economy Watch, 2010). For most of the establishing nations, industrialization is an essential target, which is viewed as important to accomplish supported financial development, open doors of opportunity that lead to expansion and modernization of their economies. However, there are elective exchange strategies, which assume diverse part at the same time illustrates industrialization in these nations. Given the current phase of advancement and asset assistances exchange arrangements have huge effect on the pace and example of industrialization in the creating nations. The exchange dealings received by these nations are fluctuated and frequently described by periodical movements in arrangement measures and the related exchange and modern exhibitions are likewise shifted (Mukherjee, 2012). Trade policy consists Tariffs, Trade boundaries and safety. Every nation has the privilege of imposing tax on trade in and sent out merchandise. A few countries require

Moving to United States - 1409 Words

Moving to United States The most memorable event in my life was when we moved out from Russia to a country that changes lives and is known as a dream land called the United States of America. When we sat on the airplane that was going toward the United States in August of 2004, we knew our lives are going to be changed in the way we always wanted them to. After twelve years of not going to school and being discriminated by Russian citizens, this moving to a new country was the most amazing, not just in my life generally, but for my entire family as well. The war started in Kabul, Afghanistan in July of 1994; moving to Russia was the only choice for my family to be safe even though we knew we would face a lot of difficulties. I was only†¦show more content†¦We waited two years and nothing happened, our father was very sad and confused about what he could do now. At the same time, he knew there was nothing he could do; it was all up to the immigration center of Sweden to decid e our future. Then one day, it was our Holliday called Eid, my mother had her friend with her children over at our house to have a dinner with us, and she told her that they are about to move to United States the next month. My mother was very happy and excited for her friend and asked her how she did it. My mother told her that my fathers had been in Sweden for five years now and still nothing was happening. My mother’s friend told her she needed to apply at the United States immigration center that was located in Moscow and try to see if we would get accepted. Then the next day January of 2004 my mother and I went to the United States immigration center, and we applied for the permanent residence ship to any state. After two months, we received a call from the United States immigration center that we are scheduled for an interview; we all were very excited and happy that we might move to United States, to a country that is known as the dream land and freedom. When we give our interview the person who was interviewing us asked us why we wanted to go to the United States. The answer was very simple to all of my family; it was education, freedomShow MoreRelatedMoving From The United States1671 Words   |  7 PagesMoving to the United States A crowd of young rebellious men, loud voices shouting for freedom, shells, bombs, grenades, blood, and death; this is where my story started from. There are many changes that can happen in a person’s life. Some changes are very tiny and would not affect your life very much. However, other events could be very important and could change a person’s whole life, such as mine. These big events can cause a change in our lifestyle, personality, and the way we look at things.Read MoreThe Moving Role of Buddhism in the United States1184 Words   |  5 PagesFor more than a hundred of years, Buddhism has played a moving role in the United States. At first, the teachings of Buddhism were quietly practiced among Chinese and Japanese immigrants on the west coast, but it quickly became a thriving religion in the United States performed by millions. These ambitious supporters have produced millions of books, magazines, television shows, and even movies. Different volumes on â€Å"Th e Art of Zen† are shelved in bookstores, [. 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Choose your movers carefully Anyone can claim to be an international moving company, but there are different rules for customsRead More The Experience of Immigrants in the United States Essay969 Words   |  4 PagesExperience of Immigrants in the United States Works Cited Not Included The United States has been a host to a wide diaspora of people. Immigrants have had to transition from their familiar land to a new-fashioned foreign land that they must consider home. They bring with them the essence of their initial homeland such as customs, traditions and beliefs that inadvertently change the dynamics of culture within the United States. As a result the United States is an extremely culturally diverseRead MoreCauses Of Migration851 Words   |  4 Pagesmigrate into the United States. Some of those reasons would be to live in freedom, to leave poverty or oppression, to freely practice their religion and beliefs, to make better lives for them and their children, etc. The push and pull factors of immigration are usually dictated by economic, political, environmental, and social reasons. Some political push factors are stated by http://www.emigration.link/, Political push factors of migration might include war, political autocracy – moving to escape conflictRead MoreHurricane Season Is The Worst Times For The Coast Of The United States969 Words   |  4 Pagestimes for the coast of the United States along with other major countries. One of the major hurricanes that we are hearing more and more of everyday is Hurricane Matthew. Hurricane Matthew reached a category 5 and changed some countries as well as states forever. Tearing up families along with countries, we now have to look for recovery for all these victims. 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Howl’s Moving Castle and Spirited Away are both moving, feel-good, fantasy movies with quite the following behind them, but Howl’s Moving Castle shows more character development on both the protagonist and antagonist side, sold more at the box office in the United States, and has a more compelling storyline. Howl’s Moving Castle was originally a book written by Diana Wynne Jones. The book and movie are about a

Heaven Or Hell That Is The Question free essay sample

Heaven Or Hell? That Is The Question. Essay, Research Paper I have caught myself believing several times about all the people that are in snake pit. And I wonder if they look back at their iniquitous lives and inquire themselves if all the pleasances that they had while life were deserving it. I am about certain that none of them like to be in that topographic point of ageless agony and wretchedness, but snake pit is the monetary value they have to pay for their earthly pruriences. Some desires can convey us to make impossible things in order to obtain them. Occasionally, we, conveying down people we love and in utmost instances, even subscribe away our psyche to Lucifer. We might be happy for a piece, but at the terminal, is it worth it? Dr. Faustus is the narrative of a adult male who makes a treaty with Lucifer in exchange for charming powers in hopes to achieve the ultimate in cognition. We will write a custom essay sample on Heaven Or Hell That Is The Question or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He desires this cognition because he wants to fulfill his every dream and be in changeless control of all of his milieus. The ground why I think that people like Dr. Faustus do non care about being iniquitous or giving away their psyches to derive pleasance is because they can non see the satisfaction that celestial life will convey. They merely see the pleasances they are having right now. We are all worlds, therefore we are non perfect, and God knows it. He has given us the pick to pick right from incorrect and if we pick the incorrect manner He is willing to forgive us if we repent. Dr. Faustus has more than adequate chances, after the contract, to turn out his wisdom through penitence. Sadly, pride obscures his position of several marks that show that the Lord would hear his calls. His first unnoticed manifestation is when his blood freezings on his arm. Another indicant is the nervous haste with which Lucife R appears whenever Faustus begins believing or talking about God. This should hold alerted the physician of God’s willingness to forgive him. At times, he unfeignedly wishes to atone but believes himself to be excessively far committed to the dark side and therefore, wallows in self-pity. I would impute the alteration that takes topographic point in him on his decease bed to the realisation on his portion that he is non a God, and that he is traveling to hold to pay for his deal with Mephistopheles after all. This scares him plenty to pierce the about insane hubris that possesses him at all other times. With the certain cognition that snake pit does be, he shows a sorrow of a sort, but it is non a sorrow of his actions, but more a sense that he has been betrayed by his ain cognition. Any service he gives to God in these last minutes of his life is strictly a kind of self-seeking want that things would non stop up the manner they do. But, even the at hand menace of ageless damn ation is non plenty to coerce Faustus to acknowledge that his ain cognition is non supreme and that there might be something above him which he must accept on religion. Faustus chooses to decease and travel to hell, even though he could hold saved his psyche through the simple act of penitence. Faustus is in control of his concluding fate, but his interior perturbation garbages to take penitence as a acceptable option. As I said before, we are non perfect animals, but even if we are imperfect, God, in His clemency, gives us the opportunity to atone. The ground why this work influences my life so much is because I do non desire to repent non populating in Eden because my pleasances won over my religion. Populating a life full of pleasances would divide me everlastingly from God. In my position, that is non deserving it.

Time Value of Money and Present Value Essay Example

Time Value of Money and Present Value Paper Date: 14/11/2012 52. Annuities: You are saving for the college education of your two children. They are two years apart in age; one will begin college 15 years from today and the other will begin 17 years from today. You estimate your children’s college expenses to be $23,000 per year per child, payable at the beginning of each school year. The annual interest rate is 5. 5 percent. How much money must you deposit in account each year to fund your children’s education? Your deposits begin one year from today. You will make your last deposit when your oldest child enters college. Assume four years of college Solution: Cost of 1 year at university = 23,000 N=4 I=5. 5% PMT=23,000 CPT PV = 80,618. 45 For the first child the PV = 80,618. 45/ (1. 055) ^14 = $38,097. 81 For the second child the PV = 80,618. 45/ (1. 055) ^16 = $34,229. 07 Therefore the total cost today of your children’s college expense will be the addition of the 2 = $72,326. 88 This is the present value of my annual savings, which are an annuity, so to get the amount I am supposed to save each year would be: PV=72,326. 88 N=15 I=5. 5 CPT PMT = 7,205. 6 57. Calculating Annuity Values: Bilbo Baggins wants to save money to meet three objectives. First, he would like to be able to retire 30 years from now with retirement income of $25,000 per month for 20 years, with the first payment received 30 years and 1 month from now. Second, he would like to purchase a cabin in Rivendell in 10 years at an estimated cost of $350,000. Third, after he passes on at the end of the 20 years of withdrawals, he would like to leave an inheritance of $750,000 to his nephew Frodo. He can afford to save $2,100 per month for the next 10 years. If he can earn an 11 percent EAR before he retires and an 8 percent EAR after he retires, how much will he have to save each month in years 11 through 30? Solution: We will write a custom essay sample on Time Value of Money and Present Value specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Time Value of Money and Present Value specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Time Value of Money and Present Value specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer First we get the FV of the 2,100 savings over 10 years Bilbo Baggins can afford to save $2,100 dollars per month for the next 10 years therefore at 10 years he would have saved: PMT = 2,100 I = 10. 48 / 12 = 0. 873 N = 10 x 12 = 120 CPT FV = $442,201. 15 So after 10 years he would be able to purchase his yacht at the price of $350,000, and he would be left with a balance of $92,201. 15 This $92,201. 15 will be our current PV at year 10. At year 30, the year when Bilbo retires, the $92,201. 15 would become 92,201. 15*(1. 11) ^20 = $620,283. 23 Second we have to find out how much the inheritance of 750,000 would be at year 30: 750,000/1. 8^20= $160,911. 16 Third In order for him to be able to withdraw a sum of 25,000 per month for the next 20 years after his retirement, we should now calculate this annuity’s present value: N= 20 x 12 = 240 I= 7. 72 / 12 = 0. 643 PMT= 25,000 CPT PV = $3,052,135. 26 Adding up the PV’s of the $750,000 and the annuity, we will get $3,213,046. 32 We will subtract the future value at year 30 of the $92,201. 15 ($620,283. 23) which we saved at year 10 from $3,213,046. 32 to get $2,592,763. 09 We are now left with an annuity that pays $2,592,763. 09 at year 30, and a time period of 20 years (yr11-30) To calculate the yearly PMT, we have FV= $2,592,763. 09 I= 10. 48 / 12 = 0. 873 N= 20 x 12 = 240 CPT PMT = 3,207. 33 Therefore the monthly PMT Bilbo would have to save each month through years 11-30 would be = $3,207. 33 34. Valuing bonds: Mallory Corporation has two different bonds, currently outstanding. Bond M has a face value of $20,000 and matures in twenty years. The bond makes no payments for the first six years, then pays $1,200 every 6 months over the subsequent eight years, and finally pays $1,500 every 6 months over the last years. Bond N also has a face value of $20,000 and a maturity of 20 years; it makes n coupon payments over the life of the bond. If the required return on both these bonds is 10% compounded semiannually, what is the current price of bond M? Of bond N? Solution: The price of a bond is equal to PV of expected future cash flows Bond M: Face value 20,000 Present value of 20,000 = 20,000/ (1. 05) ^40 = $2,840. 91 First we need to get the present value of the annuity for the 1,500 semiannual PMTs at year 14 Present Value of Annuity = $13,295 $13,295 becomes $3,391 at year 0 We then get the annuity of the 1,200 semiannual PMTs at year 6, and then at Present Value $13,005 at year 6 with a PV of $7,242 at year 0 The sum of the 3 PV’s gives us the value of the bond ,841 + 3,391 + 7,242 = $13,474 Bond N Face value 20,000 Present value of 20,000 = 20,000/ (1. 05) ^40 = $2,840. 91 38. Non-constant growth: Storico Co. just paid a dividend of aud 3. 5 per share. The company will increase its dividend by 20% next year, and will then reduce its dividend growth rate by 5% per year, until it reaches the industry average o f 5% industry average growth, after which the company will keep a constant growth rate forever. If the required return on Storico stock is 13%, what will a share of stock sell for today? Solution  : D0 = $3. 5 D1= 3. 5*1. 2= $4. 2 D2= 4. 2*1. 15= $4. 3 D3=4. 83*1. 1= $5. 31 D4=5. 31*1. 05= $5. 58 Since the first 4 periods are different we get the PV of each one alone, then as of the 4th year we get the perpetuity of the rest, and sum them up to get the final NPV We now get the PV of each Dividend PV D1 = 4. 2/ (1. 13) = $3. 72 PV D2 = 4. 83/ (1. 13) ^2 = $3. 78 PV D3 = 5. 31/ (1. 13) ^3 = $3. 68 So the PVs of D1+D2+D3 = $11. 18 NPV of perpetuity at constant growth = 5. 58(0. 08) / (1. 13) ^3 = 69. 75 / (1. 13) ^3 = $48. 34 NPV perpetuity + NPV dividends = NPV price of stock today 48. 34 + 11. 18 = $59. 52

Why They Extend Contest Deadlines

Why They Extend Contest Deadlines I have a writing friend who gets downright angry when a contest extends the deadline. He considers it an insult, or that the editors are looking for specific people who didnt make the deadline. In reality, contests are run Heres how I see it when a contest announces a later deadline for submissions: 1. The obvious. They didnt receive enough quality submissions.   Keep in mind that their reputation is based upon what they publish as a result of contest entries. So, if they extend the deadline in order to obtain better material, is that so wrong? However, if I had entered on time and saw an extended deadline, admittedly, I would interpret that as my work not being acceptable enough. Professionally, however, I see this as the contest not being organized enough to get the word out properly. Just my two cents. 2. They received fewer entries than expected.   Contests like to grow over time. When I ran the FundsforWriters Essay Contest for nine years, the submissions grew in number each year. . . such that I could not manage it any longer and write novels at the same time. That number is representative of a contests success in reaching the masses the talented writers out there. If last year a contest brought in 325 entries, and this year, a week before the deadline, theyve only received 150, something went awry. The contest doesnt want it known that the numbers dropped, so they extend the deadline. 3. They need more money to cover prize money. This reason isnt as common as one might think, but Im sure it happens. Lets say a journal promotes a $1,000 prize and publication. The entry fee is $15. The first prize figure merits a need for 67 entries to break even. Thats not considering the cost of publication and paying a judge . . . maybe advertising. Even in the world of the arts, budgets are a factor. But again, I read this as poor planning. 4. Crisis management.   You never know if something happened that sabotaged the event. Maybe the ads didnt make it out in time. Maybe the judge got sick. A sponsor may have backed out. What if the online entry form was down for a week prohibiting entries? So, you can look at deadline extensions as tricks

Developing management Skills Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Developing management Skills - Essay Example Mentoring as a method of leadership is also addressed as well as the means to stimulate employee motivation to delegated task assignments. A strategic directive has been issued by senior leadership determining that streamlining departmental operations has become necessary not only for cost objectives, but for enhancing communications within the business facility. It has been determined that the operational manager must research methods in which to design a better materials management system. Realistically, strategic directives from senior executives mean nothing without efficient middle managers who are able to design the systems and carry out the plans (Moss Kanter 2004, p.150). In such a situation, the manager must design a rational decision making model to assess the situation, make programmed and non-programmed decisions regarding new systems implementation, develop alternative measures, and accomplish the goal using employee/management resources. Assume that through needs analysis, the manager has determined that the most logical course of action is to implement an ERP system (enterprise resource planning) designed to combine the entire firms electronic functions into a single software programme on the same database. Such a project is a tremendous undertaking and involves skilful coordination between multiple departments. Senior leadership has not yet agreed to the new ERP system, has offered concerns about potential budget constraints, and expects continuous progress reports from the operational manager in regards to proposed implementation. The responsible manager must address the specific characteristics of management decision making including uncertainty, risk, conflict, scope and crisis (Gomez-Mejia et al 2005, p.241) and be able to effectively communicate these issues in order to receive senior-level approval for the proposed project. As part of the upward feedback process, the manager must create a frame for his message that orients the

Investment analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Investment analysis - Essay Example Ltd (GNC), MACQ GROUP FPO (MQG), Perpetual Limited (PPT), Cochlear Limited (COH), Woodside Petroleum Limited (WPL) and Rio Tinto Ltd. (RIO). These stocks are picked from the index on random basis in order to avoid any biasness. The following part analyzes the excess stock returns of every company on individual basis. Risk & Return Analysis As far as the risk and returns for 6 stocks as well as the market is concerned, it can be affirmed that the market return remained negative in the past two 26 months. The market provided -0.6137 return with the risk of 3.79 which is relatively low. The best return is provided by GNC which is 0.9069 with the risk measure of 7.0546. The lowest performing stock was MQG such that it provided a massive negative return of -2.7928 given the risk level of 7.3839. WPL was found to be the least risky stock with the figure of 6.7976 with the return of -0.7820. COH turned out to be the riskiest stock with the figure of 12.3989 with the negative return of -0.33 44. ... Gain Corp Ltd Regression Statistics Multiple R 0.4970 R Square 0.2470 Adjusted R Square 0.1394 Standard Error 6.5444 Observations 25 Â   Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Intercept 1.2427 1.3432 0.9251 0.3654 EMR 0.7704 0.3732 2.0640 0.0516 SMB -0.8326 0.7121 -1.1693 0.2554 HML 0.9103 0.9036 1.0074 0.3252 If the overall model fit of GNC is taken into consideration, it can be noticed that R-square is quite low i.e. 24.7% which explains that all three factors only explain 24.7% behavior of GNC. The intercept is not significant due to higher p-value which is greater than the 0.05 level of significance. However, if 3FMs are closely looked at only EMR has contributed in predicting the excess return behavior of GNC as its p-value is quite closer to 0.05. The other two factors including SMB and HML are also insignificant due to higher p-values. In other words, the excess stock return behavior of GNC is independent of the SMB and HML but there is slight dependency can be found with respect to EMR. 2. MACQ GROUP FPO Regression Statistics Multiple R 0.7809 R Square 0.6099 Adjusted R Square 0.5542 Standard Error 4.9304 Observations 25 Â   Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Intercept -1.5311 1.0120 -1.5130 0.1452 EMR 1.4996 0.2812 5.3329 0.0000 SMB 1.2077 0.5364 2.2513 0.0352 HML 1.7840 0.6808 2.6206 0.0160 The model of MQG is very strong such that the value of R-square which is 0.6099 reflects that the excess stock returns of MQG are explained by 61% with 3FMs. The intercept is turned out to be insignificant due to higher p-value. However, all the three factors contributed in explaining the behavior of MQG such that all have p-values less than the cut off level of 0.05. The beta of MQG with respect to market is near to 1.5,

The Easycar Company Report Essay Example for Free

The Easycar Company Report Essay The Easycar company like any other business venture with an aim of maximizing profit, is been faced with the normal business environment. Achievement of the profit goal of such business involves diagnosing problems and making forward movement in improving its performance. The company has taken off smartly with attraction of many customers and still at a competitive market in Europe: Although it monopolizes in the use of a single type of vehicle at the start in each of its location, it’s a smart move to its management though such service monopoly may far outweigh the different customer requirements. It has a high quality mode of booking which to the management serves as a first hand system though it may have different inconsistencies of been expensive despite its mission to offer a cheap transport service. Therefore, it should diversify such a method to include other methods like counter booking. Easycar is however, been faced with it bureaucratic mode of administration in its financial authorities about customers getting the service. It has many unstable car service charge requirements which are often changing depending on the nature type time and other illogical requirements. Although such attentions are taken to ensure the best business fit in this competitive environment; this compromises the effectiveness of quality service delivery. Rather than providing a cheap service, costs of such services are becoming too expensive. It’s important that the company streamlines the cost of services delivery to become cheap to the customers. Perhaps the other companies are doing better, because of their diversification in agency and intermediaries. To Easycar, however, doing the business directly on its own is seen as its best solution for growth and expansion. Like the other companies in this industry, Easy car should also aim at diversifying its customer’s targets and increasing the range of its vehicles. Perhaps it would even achieve its motive not by its one car service monopoly and strict destinations but by diversification in such areas. Though it has the intention of providing high quality car services and improve the growth of the company, but such maximum profit may not be recognized by the use of these too expensive mercedes cars which require high capital input. The system of car renting by its own depicts and wide range of inconsistencies, where its policies are changing without regard to any specific regulations. It thus forms a basis of inconveniences to the customers where customers have to keep mobility in the change of regulations about the renting and its charges. It’s important that the company maintains stability in renting management otherwise this would be a gate pass to customer inconvenience Problems facing the company Easycar is challenged by a number of problems. The company’s mission can only be attained subject to the address of these problems that highly inhibits its performance. Firstly, the company is renting only one type of car, which is at a high risk of service monopoly. Either, these cars are too expensive which implies that low customer requirement may not be met. The company is operated directly through direct internet or company phone service for its booking. However other companies in the industry are using intermediaries and broker agents. Perhaps this is a key contribution to these companies success. These agents and intermediaries can function to promote to reach many customers. It’s not optimally exploiting its resources where it’s not leasing all its parking spaces. Some spaces are found vacant when most of the cars have been rent during the day. Either it has not optimally exploited opening new sites where more locations can be opened by hiring smaller staff, driving fan to the location and adding these locations to company’s website. The company depicts a broad range of booking inconsistencies where time of service is determined at booking. The rental prices are charged at times of picking. The system also require many customer requirements are unrealistic (Printed copy of contract and a credit card) There is delay in picking up of vehicles where a customer can even spend 30 minutes waiting for processing of transactions and receiving their vehicles. This was due to the low staff level who cannot give service adequately. The contract of picking up a car involves too expensive cost of a refundable fee upon fulfilling the service requirements of the car contract. This would have perhaps, passively challenged some customers who for reasons could not manage to afford this refundable contract fee. Empty fueled vehicles are still a problem which would lead to further customer inconveniences in fueling the tanks. Also there were many requirements regarding the return back level of cars fuel. Since customers are to drive for them this would have highly inconvenienced customers who never knew some places despite provided with a map. Either non-driver was totally limited to this service since a customer was to drive the car for himself. The cleaning car policy before returning was a big drawback of inconvenience to customers. This was an inhibitor in the service rendering of this company. Otherwise the previous higher cost levy without regard to cleaning the car was far economical than the penalty levy to the customer when they returned the car dirty. The stringent strictness in the number of kilometers the car traveled at the renting period worked to demoralize some of the customers. Booking of the cars itself constituted a range of expenses, where using the phone system was charged â‚ ¬0. 95 a minute for a call and â‚ ¬5 for using credit card. Inconsistent levy for returning the car late was a problem. Mismanagement in the high cost of advertising had no economies of scale. It even chose to double its marketing effort to â‚ ¬3million in 2003 in featuring the founder of the company Justification of the problem facing company The company was established to provide the same type of car service in all its locations across its markets. It had signed a contract with the General Motor Show to purchase 5000 A-class Mercedes cars which cost the company over â‚ ¬6. million . Its mission was to use brand new Mercedes cars in the same way that easy jet uses brand new Boeing aircraft. By 2002, its fleets consisted of 6000mercedes A-class vehicles across 18 sites The company operated directly through its website and phone system and never transacted with any intermediaries or agents. Its entire sites were manned by its employees. However, the other car companies operated with agents and intermediaries which helped to have a broad catchments area for its customers. Example, companies like the sixt, Eurocars, Avis and Hertz targeted both vocational and business travelers and offered a wide range vehicles for rent. Despite the fact that Easycars where rented 90 percent of the time, only 15-20 spaces were required at an average, with a fleet of 150 cars. It could still open other locations by hiring less staff adding locations to its website and driving a van to its location. Booking prices usually changed with time and space. Customers who picked their cars early in the morning were paying more then those who picked the cars late in the day or at busy times. Processing the booking also required many requirements where customers were supposed to produce a copy of contract credit card. It also involved a long process of new customer’s identification. (Kirkegaad, 1997) Customers were highly delayed in picking up vehicles. This could go as long as 30 minutes and the company staff are described as been slow. To pick a car, a customer was made to put down a refundable contract fee of â‚ ¬80 before signing and moving away with the car. Customers were also expected to maintain the fuel tank at a level. Empty or less tanks were charged a fuelling fee of â‚ ¬16. The employee in charge would investigate and if finds the low-fuel indicator, the customer was supposed to pay this low fuel levy. The office of the Fair Trading (OFT) accused the Easycar Company as not been a transport company because its customers drove for themselves unlike other transport companies. However, the management of the company had filed a suit of appeal in the court that its service system was to ensure a low price to its customers. Such case was even to reduce the companies plan for the 2004 IPQ. At the beginning the policy required that customers were to pay â‚ ¬11 at booking for preparation of the car. However, the new policies required customers to maintain the car clean or pay the cleaning levy. The company provided customers with maps showing car washing points which could however inconvenience the customers very much. A customer was only supposed to drive 100 kilometers per day and any additional kilometer was charge a rate of â‚ ¬0. 12 per kilometer. Above this, customers were required to return the cars on time. Returning the car late imposed an instant charge of â‚ ¬120 and a subsequent â‚ ¬120 for every 24 hour period if the car was not returned. To book a car by itself was a problem which cost â‚ ¬0. 95 a minute for a call and â‚ ¬5 for using credit card. Customer was also charged a â‚ ¬16 charge fee if they wanted to change their booking. The company advertising system comprised of a mismanaged system where advertising was made in an abrupt manner and using very local methodologies. Offering the mercedes cars only, may be too costly for some customers who perhaps may not afford its cost. Either, expansions of its market may serve to attract a diverse number of customers with different service requirement. Rather than to dwell, on only some few stations it should seek to expand its markets like the other companies. This is aimed at reducing any monopolistic effects of dwelling on only few markets. (Write, Robbie, 1999) If possible, the company should seek to merge with other companies in order to diversify its resource mobilization. Through such merges, the company can have more bargaining power in the industry attracting a better income share from the market. Either, through merging, there is diversification in the company risks. This helps to ensure that, any possible losses do not fall on the shoulders of one company but rather shared between the parties. Trough merging, greater inventions and business market researches can help them to perform better than one company. By sharing of resources, brings about greater economies of scale which help to run the business at relatively lower costs. This is because market researches can be done for one business expenses such as advertisements, consultant and market research can be done for one business which constitutes many business. (Sunden, Stratton, 2006) The company can choose to improve its technology as a way of improving its business. Firstly, technology implies quicker service delivery, efficiency and more consistent. Either, improving technology has a lower cost to business performance at the long run trend of business cycles. This implies that, it will cost less for high technologies business after it has attained cost-benefit equilibrium. It should use better technology in its customer service provision where lower time is taken in processing the customer requirement before picking the car. Its mode of advertising still lags behind as a developed system which can influence more customers, where it uses posters at different stations. Such mode of advertisement needs improvement probably to use television or internet. Due to the company’s extensive business transactions, it should improve on its database system to enable faster processing, identification of customers and improving efficiency in monitoring its financial transactions. (Gutterman, 1994) Improvement in its human resource capital, where more qualified staff should be employed. The problems of slow service to customer by the company workers can only be improved by employing more qualified workers. This improves efficiency in the company’s operations. Above all, the company should also re-structure its mode of operations where a customer is let to drive for himself and employ its driver. This can lead to a better service provision. (Lipsy, Chrystal, 1997) The company costing system is faced with many bureaucracies where charging prices of services without rigidities to permanent regulations. Such costing methods need to be revised so that there is simplicity in pay requirement of a customer picking a car. Broadly, it should maintain simpler terms of service costs that should seek to even attract more customers. There is a diverse immobility in customer payment to their service delivery. Either, the company can monitor its expensive mode of its operations to achieve more profit. Basically, it spends a lot of money in purchasing its cars where there are still alternative of other cheaper cars. It solely dwells on one type of expensive car. Costing regulations should be emended to secure lesser company expenses and earn more profit. High costs of business operation are also revealed by its mode of advertising and booking which tend to be too costly for both the business and the customers. The business can therefore achieve its mission through amendments of its cost variable. (Bjerke, 1999) From one perspective the business is doing well, with good service provision. Therefore the business can still continue its operation in the same standard manner it is operating in. Since it seen improving, and opening even more branches, it implies that the business mission will still be achieved. It should seek to streamline its operations in line with its current system. However, the business should not be closed down. Since it depicts a continued and outstanding performance, closing such a business would be doing away with a prospective business entity. Since the former goals were to start a car industry, which is now expanding, it should be let to continue in its operations. (Warner, 2001) Either, the management should not seek the alternative of selling up the business. Perhaps, selling such a business which is acquiring such a good expansion would even earn the company lesser profit than if let to operate.

The True Nature of King Leopolds Congo Essay -- King Leopolds Ghost

As the Scramble for Africa intensified, it became clear that certain fundamental rules had to be established; with this purpose in mind, Bismarck formed the Berlin Conference in November, 1884 (Hochschild, 84). Despite not being present at the conference, Leopold made out quite well. He gained the seaport Matadi and all the land required to build his railway from that port all the way around the rapids to Stanley Pool (Hochschild, 86). Leopold was able to gain so much because he successfully maintained the notion that this colony would be a free trade zone for Europeans; they still did not realize that he alone had a trade monopoly of the region (Hochschild, 86). The conference ended in February, 1885 and in May of that year, â€Å"the king named his new, privately controlled country the État indà ©pendant du Congo, the Congo Free State† (Hochschild, 87). In 1890, an African-American named George Washington Williams discovered for himself the true nature of Leopold's Congo. Williams' path to the Congo took a curved route; he was a former soldier who earned a theology graduate's degree from Howard University, was a newspaper writer and founder, as well as a former politician and historian (Hochschild, 102-105). After being introduced to Henry Shelton Sanford during his lobbying campaign in Washington, Williams himself became enthused with the Congo and saw there an opportunity for African-Americans (Hochschild, 105). He met with Leopold for an interview, where he was as enchanted by the king and his noble mission in Africa as all who had come before (Hochschild, 106). While attempting to recruit young, black Americans for work in the Congo, he was faced with questions regarding life there; realizing his own ignorance, he perso... ...son author Adam Hochschild claims for writing King Leopold’s Ghost was â€Å"to show how profoundly European colonialism has shaped the world we live in† (Hochschild, 318). He issues a note of caution regarding the causes of the widespread despair in the Congo; that colonialism alone is insufficient to explain these terrible results, and in attempting to label it as such, ignores the myriad of other causes that create havoc and repression around the world (Hochschild, 318). Some of these other factors that have prevented African nations to become prosperous and peaceful democracies are the oppression of women, the apotheosis of militia leaders such as Mobutu, and the continuation of slave-culture (Hochschild, 318). Works Cited Hochschild, Adam. King Leopold's ghost: a story of greed, terror, and heroism in Colonial Africa. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1998. Print.

Early Childhood Educational Philosophy

â€Å"It must be remembered that the purpose of education is not to fill the minds of students with facts †¦ it is to teach them to think, if that is possible, and always to think for themselves. † Robert Hutchins. It is very clear to me that a successful early childhood program must provide a safe and nurturing environment that promotes social, emotional, physical and cognitive development. Young children need a warm and inviting atmosphere to learn. Children must have their basic needs met before any learning can take place. Safety, nutrition, and shelter are a few needs which must be provided. Although early childhood centers may not directly provide these services outside the regular school day, administrators must connect with outside agencies in order to recommend and provide families with necessary services. Children need to be encouraged to express themselves though verbal communication, text/pictures, play, and through art. Children learn through manipulation of objects in their environment, creative play, and discovery of the world around them. It is through group play, role modeling, and through supportive teaching that children grow socially and emotionally. These group activities teach young children how to live, work and play together. Independent and guided problem solving and independent exploration help children gain greater independence. Children need both independent and teamwork skills to become a well rounded person Early childhood teachers need to understand that often they are the one person spending the majority of the time with the children they are teaching. Parents today are busy with work and trying to keep the household together. Released by the U. S. Census Bureau in November, 2009 there are approximately 13. 7 million single parent s in the United States today. These single parents are responsible for raising 21. 8 million children which is roughly 26% of children under 21 in the U. S. today. I strongly believe that early childhood teachers are responsible for forming a superior bond with each parent so they can work together to help each child grow as an individual, based on the child’s needs. A classroom is places where differences should be valued and children and their families are appreciated and respected. Each Classroom is diverse in many ways, including economically, and culturally. I believe each teacher, parent and administrator should be committed to promoting diversity in all its forms, including those related to racial and ethnic identity, gender, socioeconomic status, sexuality, age, family structure, religion, national origin and ability. I believe as educators we should actively seek to teach children tolerance of all forms of difference, and just as actively seek to dissuade children from bias about norms and stereotypes. Throughout the classroom as well as the center there should be displays that show diversity as a celebration of people, of differences and of ways of living. I believe in early childhood education the best form of assessment is performance records. Performance records are any documentation regarding the child’s development and learning. These records help the child care provider to notice patterns in a child’s behavior as well as learning patterns. It is important to document at various times of the day as well as with a variety of teacher directed and child directed activities. I feel in early childhood children develop at differently, some children develop faster than others and therefore standardize testing is not an accurate account of the children’s abilities. At this age in a child’s life children should not be measured against their peers. I believe that each child should be measured on an individual basis. I feel that the best approach to curriculum is the integrated curriculum approach which involves picking one topic that can be explored across more than one academic discipline. I do feel that children are going to be more interested if they have some choice in the topics. With preschool children they are at an age where they can express what they want. I feel that a teacher should include them in some of the topics they explore. Children should participate independently, with the entire group and cooperatively in small groups. Each day should be a balance of free-choice time and planned structured activities in specific time blocks. Activities throughout the day are either child-initiated or teacher-directed. This variety promotes independence, provides opportunities for children to practice and acquire social skills and fosters the development of a positive self-image. It is important for every teacher and administrator to remember that â€Å"In early childhood you may lay the foundation of poverty or riches, industry of idleness, good or evil, by the habits to which you train your children. Teach them right habits then and their future life is safe. † Lydia Sigourney. I truly believe that each child that walks into our lives is there for us to nurture and help grow and we may be the only one that is laying the foundations. We have a chance to change the life of every child that walks in our center.

Essay on How Bodies Relate to Sexuality - 2080 Words

When thinking of sexuality, hetero- and homosexuality are the first concepts that come to mind. Rather than considering the number of emotional and physical attachments that are also involved, it is a common belief that ones sexuality consists only of their sexual desires. Because society has put the homosexual umbrella over any individual who does not claim to be heterosexual, many people are unaware of the diverse lifestyles that are a part of a melting pot culture. As a result, it is oftentimes a subconscious act to make assumptions about these sub-sexualities. Rather than judging every individual by their personal actions, assumptions are often made on the basis of physical appearance and the collective actions of those belonging to†¦show more content†¦It is only because this mainstream, patriarchal culture views the two sexes as â€Å"original and thus natural and all other variations as monsters, that all minor sexualities are meshed together under the homosexual umb rella (Koenig 193). Simply because of who and what they are, trans- individuals defy these boundaries. To mock the gender war, some individuals perform[ing] gender with the specific intention to fail...[which] is a practice of resistance (Koenig 193). These individuals participate in what are called drag performances. By dressing and acting as the gender that corresponds with the opposite sex, transvestites rebel against the cultural mentality set by the white male. In doing so, drag queens and kings are more deeply immersed in the concept of gender. Based on appearance, a drag queen or king appears to be someone who wishes they were a member of the opposite sex. For women, this is understandable as they feel the need to escape their inferior status. For males, however, enacting womanhood is enacting a desire for a lower status, and thus directly challenges norms surrounding what is appropriate desire (Koenig 195). Kings and queens exaggerate the motions of the opposite sex so as to make a social statement concerning the negligibility of traditional gender roles, while also expressing a unique sexuality that does not necessarily brand the individual as homosexual. As Kaua’i Iki relates in his article â€Å"O Au NoShow MoreRelatedSexuality Is An Omnipresent Factor That Affects Everyone809 Words   |  4 PagesSexuality is an omnipresent factor that affects everyone individually in society today. It is a term that can be labeled as different things or meanings. Sexuality is a topic that is understood by all, yet talked by few. 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